State Laws for AI & Chatbots

As of February 2026 a number of states are consideing laws addressing minors’ access to AI, and/or specificially AI chatbots.

As of February 20, 2026, only a small number of US states have enacted laws specifically targeting AI companion chatbots (also called emotional AI, character AI, or “befriending” bots that simulate ongoing human-like relationships, emotional support, or companionship—distinct from general customer service or utility bots). These laws primarily address concerns about potential harm to minors, such as encouraging self-harm, suicide, sexually explicit content, or unhealthy dependency.

No state yet requires mandatory upfront age verification (e.g., ID checks for all users) for general AI access, but enacted laws use “actual knowledge” of a user’s minor status (e.g., via self-declaration or detected signals) to trigger enhanced protections. Proposals in several states seek stricter approaches like bans, parental consent, or age verification, but none have passed yet.

Disclaimer: While every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this article is accurate, neither its authors nor The AVPA Ltd. accepts responsibility for any errors or omissions. The content of this article is for general information only, and is not intended to constitute or be relied upon as legal advice.

Information is believed to be correct as of (February 2026) but state legislatures move at pace and this table will be updated only monthly.